ultralytics/docs/en/guides/object-blurring.md

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true	Learn how to use Ultralytics YOLO11 for real-time object blurring to enhance privacy and focus in your images and videos.	YOLO11, object blurring, real-time processing, privacy protection, image manipulation, video editing, Ultralytics

Object Blurring using Ultralytics YOLO11 🚀

What is Object Blurring?

Object blurring with Ultralytics YOLO11 involves applying a blurring effect to specific detected objects in an image or video. This can be achieved using the YOLO11 model capabilities to identify and manipulate objects within a given scene.

Watch: Object Blurring using Ultralytics YOLO11

Advantages of Object Blurring?

• Privacy Protection: Object blurring is an effective tool for safeguarding privacy by concealing sensitive or personally identifiable information in images or videos.
• Selective Focus: YOLO11 allows for selective blurring, enabling users to target specific objects, ensuring a balance between privacy and retaining relevant visual information.
• Real-time Processing: YOLO11's efficiency enables object blurring in real-time, making it suitable for applications requiring on-the-fly privacy enhancements in dynamic environments.

!!! example "Object Blurring using YOLO11 Example"

=== "Object Blurring"

    ```python
    import cv2

    from ultralytics import YOLO
    from ultralytics.utils.plotting import Annotator, colors

    model = YOLO("yolo11n.pt")
    names = model.names

    cap = cv2.VideoCapture("path/to/video/file.mp4")
    assert cap.isOpened(), "Error reading video file"
    w, h, fps = (int(cap.get(x)) for x in (cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))

    # Blur ratio
    blur_ratio = 50

    # Video writer
    video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter("object_blurring_output.avi", cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v"), fps, (w, h))

    while cap.isOpened():
        success, im0 = cap.read()
        if not success:
            print("Video frame is empty or video processing has been successfully completed.")
            break

        results = model.predict(im0, show=False)
        boxes = results[0].boxes.xyxy.cpu().tolist()
        clss = results[0].boxes.cls.cpu().tolist()
        annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=2, example=names)

        if boxes is not None:
            for box, cls in zip(boxes, clss):
                annotator.box_label(box, color=colors(int(cls), True), label=names[int(cls)])

                obj = im0[int(box[1]) : int(box[3]), int(box[0]) : int(box[2])]
                blur_obj = cv2.blur(obj, (blur_ratio, blur_ratio))

                im0[int(box[1]) : int(box[3]), int(box[0]) : int(box[2])] = blur_obj

        cv2.imshow("ultralytics", im0)
        video_writer.write(im0)
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord("q"):
            break

    cap.release()
    video_writer.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
    ```

Arguments model.predict

{% include "macros/predict-args.md" %}

FAQ

What is object blurring with Ultralytics YOLO11?

Object blurring with Ultralytics YOLO11 involves automatically detecting and applying a blurring effect to specific objects in images or videos. This technique enhances privacy by concealing sensitive information while retaining relevant visual data. YOLO11's real-time processing capabilities make it suitable for applications requiring immediate privacy protection and selective focus adjustments.

How can I implement real-time object blurring using YOLO11?

To implement real-time object blurring with YOLO11, follow the provided Python example. This involves using YOLO11 for object detection and OpenCV for applying the blur effect. Here's a simplified version:

import cv2

from ultralytics import YOLO

model = YOLO("yolo11n.pt")
cap = cv2.VideoCapture("path/to/video/file.mp4")

while cap.isOpened():
    success, im0 = cap.read()
    if not success:
        break

    results = model.predict(im0, show=False)
    for box in results[0].boxes.xyxy.cpu().tolist():
        obj = im0[int(box[1]) : int(box[3]), int(box[0]) : int(box[2])]
        im0[int(box[1]) : int(box[3]), int(box[0]) : int(box[2])] = cv2.blur(obj, (50, 50))

    cv2.imshow("YOLO11 Blurring", im0)
    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord("q"):
        break

cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

What are the benefits of using Ultralytics YOLO11 for object blurring?

Ultralytics YOLO11 offers several advantages for object blurring:

• Privacy Protection: Effectively obscure sensitive or identifiable information.
• Selective Focus: Target specific objects for blurring, maintaining essential visual content.
• Real-time Processing: Execute object blurring efficiently in dynamic environments, suitable for instant privacy enhancements.

For more detailed applications, check the advantages of object blurring section.

Can I use Ultralytics YOLO11 to blur faces in a video for privacy reasons?

Yes, Ultralytics YOLO11 can be configured to detect and blur faces in videos to protect privacy. By training or using a pre-trained model to specifically recognize faces, the detection results can be processed with OpenCV to apply a blur effect. Refer to our guide on object detection with YOLO11 and modify the code to target face detection.

How does YOLO11 compare to other object detection models like Faster R-CNN for object blurring?

Ultralytics YOLO11 typically outperforms models like Faster R-CNN in terms of speed, making it more suitable for real-time applications. While both models offer accurate detection, YOLO11's architecture is optimized for rapid inference, which is critical for tasks like real-time object blurring. Learn more about the technical differences and performance metrics in our YOLO11 documentation.